Enqubweni yokukhiqiza amakhemikhali e-biopharmaceuticals, izibulala-zinambuzane ze-organophosphorus, ukucwengisiswa kwe-petrochemical, ukuncibilikisa insimbi esindayo kanye nezinye izinqubo zokukhiqiza amakhemikhali kuzokhiqiza inani elikhulu lamanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi, avame ukuqukatha izinto ezinobuthi ezihlukahlukene kanye ne-ultra-high pH, ngenxa yalokho okuphezulu. I-COD, amanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi, izinyathelo ezisebenzayo kufanele zithathwe ukubhekana nazo. Uma kungenjalo, kuzodala ukungcoliswa kwemvelo okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali ezinhlobonhlobo zamanzi angcolile anosawoti amaningi, ngokusho kwemithombo ehlukene yamanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi, uhlobo lokuhlukaniswa nokukhethwa kwenqubo efanele.
I-Yancheng City Quanpin mechanical drying ingafinyelela impumelelo yezobuchwepheshe ekwelapheni i-COD ephezulu kangaka, amanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi; ukuhlolwa kokumisa amanzi angcolile kasawoti aphezulu ngomshini wokomisa amanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi, kuhlolwe ngempumelelo izinhlobonhlobo zamanzi angcolile anosawoti ahlukahlukene, ukuxazulula inqubo yokulahlwa kwamanzi angcolile kasawoti amaningi emkhakheni wephuzu lobuhlungu.
Isomisi samanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi siwuhlobo lwemishini yokomisa yangaphakathi yokushisa ejikelezayo, izinto ezimanzi odongeni olungaphandle lwesigubhu ukuze kutholwe ukushisa okudluliselwe ngendlela ye-thermal conductivity, ukususwa komswakama, ukuze kuzuzwe okuqukethwe kwamanzi okumanzi okudingekayo. Ukushisa kudluliselwa odongeni lwangaphakathi kuya odongeni olungaphandle lwesilinda bese kuthi ngefilimu yezinto ezibonakalayo, esebenza kahle kakhulu ekushiseni futhi ingaqhutshwa ngokuqhubekayo, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa kabanzi ekomisweni kwezinto eziwuketshezi noma izinto eziwuhlaka, futhi ifaneleka kakhulu. ngezinto zokunamathisela kanye ne-viscous. Isomisi samanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi siwuhlobo lwemishini yokomisa yangaphakathi yokushisa ejikelezayo ecwaningwe ngokuzimela futhi yathuthukiswa i-Yancheng City Quanpin mechanical dryer, izinto ezimanzi odongeni olungaphandle lwesigubhu ukuze zifinyelele ekudlulisweni kokushisa okushisayo, ukususwa kwamanzi, ukuzuza umthamo wamanzi amanzi adingekayo. Ukushisa kudluliselwa kusuka odongeni lwangaphakathi kuya odongeni olungaphandle lwesilinda, bese kuthi ngefilimu yezinto ezibonakalayo, ngokusebenza kahle okuphezulu kokushisa nokusebenza okuqhubekayo, ngakho-ke kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekomisweni kwezinto eziwuketshezi noma izinto zokuhluthula.
Imishini yomkhiqizo egcwele yedolobha laseYancheng yokomisa isomisi samanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi ifaneleka kakhulu kumshini wokunamathisela nezinto ezibonakalayo.
(1) Ukusebenza kahle kokushisa okuphezulu:
Ukushisa okunikezwa ku-cylinder, ngaphezu kwenani elincane lemisebe yokushisa kanye nesembozo sokugcina sengxenye yomzimba we-cylinder yokulahlekelwa ukushisa, ukushisa okuningi kusetshenziswa engxenyeni emanzi ye-gasification, ukusebenza kahle kwe-thermal kungaba njengoba kuze kufike ku-70-80%.
(2) Izinga lokomisa likhulu:
Inqubo yokushisa nokudlulisa inqwaba yefilimu yezinto ezibonakalayo emanzi esodongeni lwesilinda, ukusuka ngaphakathi kuye ngaphandle, ohlangothini olufanayo, izinga lokushisa likhulu, ukuze indawo yefilimu ebonakalayo ilondoloze ukuhwamuka okuphezulu, ngokuvamile kufika ku-30 ~ 70kg.H₂O/m².h.
(3) Ikhwalithi yokomisa yomkhiqizo izinzile:
Imodi yokushisa ye-roller kulula ukuyilawula, izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwesilinda kanye nezinga lokudlulisa ukushisa odongeni lingagcinwa lizinzile, ukuze ifilimu yezinto ezibonakalayo zomiswe esimweni esizinzile sokudlulisa ukushisa, kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo qinisekiswa.
(4) Uhlu olubanzi lohlelo lokusebenza:
Izinto zesigaba se-liquid zisebenzisa ukomisa isigubhu, kufanele zibe nokuhamba, ukunamathela nokuzinza okushisayo kwefomu lezinto ezibonakalayo kungaba yisixazululo, ukumiswa okungeyona homogeneous, i-emulsion, i-sol-gel njalonjalo. I-pulp, izindwangu, i-celluloid nezinye izinto zebhande nazo zingasetshenziswa.
(5) umthamo wokukhiqiza womshini owodwa:
Ikhawulelwe ngosayizi wesilinda Okujwayelekile indawo yokomisa imigqomo, akufanele ibe nkulu kakhulu. Indawo yokomisa yesilinda esisodwa, akuvamile ukuba ibe ngaphezu kuka-12 m2. Ukucaciswa okufanayo kwemishini, ikhono lokubhekana nezinto eziwuketshezi, kodwa futhi nangesimo sezinto eziwuketshezi, ukulawulwa kokuqukethwe komswakama, ukushuba kwefilimu, isivinini sesigubhu nezinye izici, ubukhulu boshintsho bukhulu, ngokuvamile ububanzi be-50 kuya ku-2000kg / h. Indawo yokomisa yesilinda esisodwa, akuvamile ukuba ibe ngaphezu kuka-12m2.
(6) isisetshenziswa sokushisisa silula:
Umhwamuko wamanzi agcwele asetshenziswa ngokuvamile, ububanzi bengcindezi engu-2~6kgf/com2, akuvamile ukuba ube ngaphezu kuka-8kgf/cm2. Kwezinye zezidingo zokomisa izinto emazingeni okushisa aphansi, amanzi ashisayo angathathwa njengendawo yokushisa: ukomisa izinto emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, angasetshenziswa futhi njengendawo yokushisa noma i-organic abilayo kakhulu njengendawo yokushisa.
Isomisi sesilinda esiphindwe kabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingabuye ihlukaniswe ngezindlela ezimbili zokucindezela okujwayelekile kanye nokunciphisa ingcindezi ngokusho kwengcindezi yokusebenza.
Isistimu yokufaka i-drum scraper dryer ephindwe kabili ngokusho kwesakhiwo esijwayelekile sokufakwa, umhlabathi kufanele ube flat, i-inlet yepayipi ye-steam kufanele ifakwe ku-gauge yokucindezela kanye ne-valve yokuphepha, i-flange ye-steam inlet ixhunywe ngokuqinile.
Isomisi samanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi we-Quanpin Drying sisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ukubhekana nezinto eziwuketshezi, ezingashiswa futhi zomiswe ngesitimu, amanzi ashisayo noma uwoyela oshisayo, futhi zipholiswe futhi zixove ngamanzi abandayo: ngokuya ngezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe, ingasetshenziswa ngendlela yokwengeza izinto ezifana nohlobo lokucwiliswa, uhlobo lokufafaza nokugaya uhlobo olusizayo.
Umshini wokomisa amanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi wonke-in-one ulungele ukomisa izinto eziwuketshezi noma ezine-viscous ngaphezulu embonini yamakhemikhali, i-ejenti yokuhlanza amanzi, i-copper sulfate, inhlaka yezilwane, ushingamu wezitshalo, imvubelo yodayi, i-ejenti elwa namagciwane, i-lactose, isitashi slurry, i-sodium nitrite, odayi, i-distillation waste liquid, sulfide blue, penicillin dregs, amanzi angcolile akhishwa amaprotheni, metallurgy nezinye izimboni.
(1) Hlola njalo ukuguquguquka kokuphenduka kwezingxenye ezijikelezayo, noma ngabe kukhona yini ukuminyana. I-Sprocket nezinye izingxenye kufanele zengezwe njalo kugrisi, ukulungiswa okuvamile kwezikali zokucindezela nezinye iphutha lemishini yokulinganisa. Izingxenye zedrayivu yebhande elingunxantathu kufanele zishintshwe ngesikhathi uma kukhona ukuguga okukhulu.
2) Ukugcinwa kwemoto nesinciphisi kukhonjisiwe kubhukwana lemiyalo yemoto nesinciphisi.
(1) Ngemva kokufaka isomisi samanzi angcolile anosawoti omningi, kufanele senze isilingo sokuqala ukuze siqale injini eyinhloko futhi sibheke isigubhu esikhulu siphenduka ngendlela efanele.
(2) Bheka isigubhu esiyinhloko futhi ukuzungezisa kwezingxenye zokudlulisela kuyavumelana nezimo, bheka ukungenisa nokuthunyelwa kwesitimu kuxhunyiwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi igeji yokucindezela ebangeni lengcindezi yokusebenza.
3)Qalisa injini, isigubhu esiyinhloko sisebenza kahle, izinga lokushisa liyakhuphuka ngemva kokwengeza izinto zokulungisa isivinini semoto kanye nezinto ezisesigubhuni sokufana kwefilimu ukuze ulawule umswakama wokugcina wento.
4) Qala injini, khipha izinto eziphelile ezomile, ngokuya ngenani lemikhiqizo eqediwe eyomile ukuze ulungise isivinini semoto.